First human case of extremely pathogenic avian flu present in Texas after contact with contaminated dairy cattle

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The Texas Division of State Well being Providers (DSHS) issued a well being alert following the affirmation of the primary human case of novel avian influenza A(H5N1) within the state.

The contaminated individual fell ailing after coming into contact with dairy cows believed to be carrying avian flu, with conjunctivitis being the first symptom reported. This incident is simply the second time an avian influenza A(H5N1) virus has been recognized in a human in america.

The case is linked to current findings of the virus in dairy cows, as introduced by the Texas Animal Well being Fee.

In March 2024, a number of animals have been examined for influenza in Texas and Kansas because of signs of the illness. These animals included wild birds, cats, and dairy cows. A few of these assessments got here again optimistic for avian influenza A(H5N1), marking the primary time that this virus has been detected in cattle in america.

Gateway Pundit beforehand reported that the U.S. Division of Agriculture (USDA), together with the Meals and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC), have reported {that a} extremely pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) initially appeared in Texas and Kansas. Present in dairy cows within the U.S., it has now unfold to extra herds in Michigan, Idaho, and New Mexico.

Regardless of avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses not often being transmitted from individual to individual, the danger to most of the people is taken into account low. Nonetheless, the danger of an infection will increase for people in shut contact with animals suspected to have the virus.

Healthcare suppliers must be alert to the potential for avian influenza A (H5N1) in sufferers who exhibit flu-like signs and who’ve a historical past of publicity to probably contaminated animals or unpasteurized milk from affected dairy farms .

Indicators and signs to look out for embody fever, cough, sore throat, nasal congestion, headache, fatigue, purple eyes, issue respiratory, and gastrointestinal issues.

Extreme instances of avian influenza A(H5N1) in people embody severe issues equivalent to pneumonia, respiratory failure, and even loss of life.

Extra from DSHS:

Though that is an rising situation, the danger to most of the people is low. Individuals can defend themselves from the flu by washing palms ceaselessly, protecting the mouth when coughing and sneezing, not choosing up lifeless birds and animals, and staying house when sick.

Common antiviral remedies equivalent to Tamiflu (oral oseltamivir) are thought of efficient towards the flu. For those who suspect you might have influenza, focus on therapy choices along with your healthcare supplier.

Milk and milk merchandise present many well being advantages. Nonetheless, uncooked unpasteurized milk could make individuals sick. Pasteurization is the method of heating milk to a excessive sufficient temperature for an extended sufficient time to kill dangerous germs, together with all varieties of flu viruses. Milk bought in shops is required to be pasteurized and is protected to drink.

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