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Marwan Issa, the deputy commander of Hamas' navy wing in Gaza and the alleged mastermind of the October 7 assault on southern Israel, was killed in an Israeli air strike this month, the Israeli navy has confirmed.

A senior US official, Jake Sullivan, had earlier advised reporters that Mr Issa, one of many highest-ranking officers in Hamas, had been killed. However earlier than an announcement on Tuesday, Israel's navy had stated solely that its warplanes had focused Mr. Issa and one other senior Hamas official in an underground compound in central Gaza.

Together with his loss of life, Mr. Issa, certainly one of Israel's most needed males, turned probably the most senior Hamas chief to be killed in Gaza because the starting of the struggle. Israeli officers described the assault as successful of their marketing campaign to get rid of Hamas management in Gaza.

However specialists cautioned that his loss of life – which Hamas has nonetheless not acknowledged – wouldn’t have a devastating influence on the armed group's management construction. Israel has executed Hamas political and navy leaders up to now, however they’ve typically been changed.

Right here's a more in-depth take a look at Mr. Issa and what his loss of life means for Hamas and its management.

What was Mr. Issa's position in Hamas?

Mr. Issa, who was 58 or 59 on the time of his loss of life, had served as deputy to Mohammed Deif, the elusive chief of the Qassam Brigades, Hamas's navy wing, since 2012. Mr Issa took over the position after the assassination of one other high commander, Ahmed al-Jabri.

Mr. Issa served on each Hamas's navy council and its Gaza political workplace, which was overseen by Yahya Sinwar, the group's highest-ranking official within the enclave. Palestinian analysts and former Israeli safety officers described Mr. Issa as a key strategist who performed a key position in liaising between Hamas's navy and political leaders.

Salah al-Din al-Awdeh, a Palestinian analyst near Hamas, described Mr. Issa's place within the group as “a part of the entrance ranks of the navy wing's management.”

Former Israeli navy intelligence chief Main Normal Tamir Heyman stated Mr. Issa was concurrently Hamas's “protection minister”, its deputy navy commander, and its “strategic mind”.

What does his loss of life imply for the group?

Consultants described Mr. Issa as a key ally of Mr. Deif and Mr. Sinwar, although they stated his loss of life posed no menace to the group's existence.

“There may be at all times a alternative,” Mr. Awavdeh stated. “I don’t assume the killing of any member of the navy wing may have any influence on its actions.”

Michael Milshtein, a former Israeli navy intelligence official and skilled on Palestinian affairs, stated Mr. Issa's loss of life was a major blow to the Qassam Brigades, though he acknowledged that it was not “the top of the world” for Hamas.

“He had a number of expertise,” Mr. Milstein stated. “His loss of life is a superb loss for Hamas, however it isn’t a loss that may trigger its collapse and it’ll not have a long-term influence on it. They are going to recover from it in per week or two.”

Mr. Milshtein stated that although Mr. Issa's opinions had been valued on the highest ranges of Hamas, the truth that he didn’t immediately give orders to fighters meant that his loss of life wouldn’t have affected Hamas's operations. Didn't go away.

How is it described?

Mr. Issa was a lesser-known member of Hamas's high management, preserving a low profile and barely showing in public.

Gerhard Conrad, a former German intelligence officer who met Mr. Issa greater than a decade in the past, described him as a “decisive and quiet” man missing charisma. “He wasn't very eloquent, however he knew what to say, and he was straight to the purpose,” Mr. Conrad stated in an interview.

Mr Conrad stated he met Mr Issa, Mr al-Jabri and one other senior Hamas official, Mahmoud al-Zahar, about 10 instances between 2009 and 2011 in Gaza Metropolis. The lads had been discovered as a part of an tried prisoner change between Israel and Hamas.

“He owned the prisoner information,” Mr. Conrad stated of Mr. Issa. “He had all of the names to speak to.”

Nonetheless, Mr Conrad stated it was clear on the time that Mr Issa was subordinate to Mr al-Jabri. “He was form of the chief of workers,” he stated.

Mr. Issa's fame grew after Mr. al-Jabri's homicide, however he nonetheless needed to remain out of sight. A few of Mr. Issa's photos are within the public area.

Analyst Mr. Awadeh referred to as Mr. Issa a person who most popular to “dwell within the shadows” and who not often gave interviews to the media.

In a kind of uncommon interviews, Mr. Issa talked about his position in oblique negotiations in 2021 that resulted in Israel exchanging greater than 1,000 Palestinian prisoners for an Israeli soldier, Sgt. 1st Class Gilad Shalit, and his hopes for a future battle with Israel.

“Even when the resistance in Palestine is monitored by the enemy on a regular basis, it can shock the enemy,” he advised Al Jazeera on the time.

In a separate interview with a Hamas publication in 2005, Mr. Issa praised the militants attacking Israeli settlements and navy bases, calling the actions “heroic” and an “superior exercise.”

What is thought about his youth?

Mr Issa was born within the Burij space of ​​central Gaza in 1965, however his household comes from what’s now Israel's Ashkelon area.

Based on Mr. Awadeh, a member of Hamas for many years, he was concerned within the terrorist group's effort to pursue Palestinians it believed had collaborated with Israel.

Mr. Issa frolicked in prisons run by each Israel and the Palestinian Authority.

Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari, an Israeli navy spokesman, has stated that Mr. Issa had helped plan the Hamas-led October 7 assault. Mr. Issa is believed to have deliberate the assaults with the goal of infiltrating Israeli settlements through the second intifada within the 2000s, Mr. Milstein stated.

An enchancment was made on

18 March 2024

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An earlier model of this text misstated the surname of the previous Israeli navy intelligence chief. That's Tamir Heyman, not Heyman.

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